| Circular No. 01-11 (CR) |
June 2001 |
Handling Clients Moneys
In the course of their
business as estate agents, practitioners may sometimes find
that they have to receive or hold moneys on behalf of their
clients. For example, they may receive a sum as from a prospective
purchaser/tenant for transfer to the owner of the property
as initial deposit once an agreement is reached.
According to section 43
of the Estate Agents Ordinance and section 12 of the Practice
Regulation, such moneys received from the client must be immediately
acknowledged by receipt. The practitioner must deposit all
moneys received or held on behalf of a client in a trust account
with a bank. A practitioner who is an employee of an estate
agent must hand over the moneys thus received to his employer
at once, or deposit them in a trust account maintained by
the estate agent.
Estate agents are liable
to repay to their clients moneys received or held on behalf
of their clients. For example, if the parties could not reach
an agreement, a practitioner must pay back to the prospective
purchaser/tenant the sum paid to him and intended as the initial
deposit. Unless with the client's instructions, a practitioner
must not withdraw moneys from a trust account, nor may he
deduct or withhold part or all of such moneys to set off any
commission or other expenses.
The management of estate
agency companies and their branches must make sure that the
abovementioned legislation is well understood and followed
by their staff.
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